cursive/Readme.md
2018-03-14 16:02:02 -07:00

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# Cursive
[![crates.io](https://meritbadge.herokuapp.com/cursive)](https://crates.io/crates/cursive)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/gyscos/Cursive.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/gyscos/Cursive)
[![MIT licensed](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-blue.svg)](./LICENSE)
[![Gitter chat](https://badges.gitter.im/gyscos/cursive.png)](https://gitter.im/cursive-rs/cursive)
Cursive is a TUI (Text User Interface) library for rust. It uses ncurses by default, but [other backends are available](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/wiki/Backends).
It allows you to build rich user interfaces for terminal applications.
# [Documentation](http://docs.rs/cursive)
It is designed to be safe and easy to use:
```toml
[dependencies]
cursive = "0.8"
```
Or to use the latest git version:
```toml
[dependencies]
cursive = { git = "https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive" }
```
([You will also need ncurses installed.](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/wiki/Install-ncurses))
```rust,no_run
extern crate cursive;
use cursive::Cursive;
use cursive::views::{Dialog, TextView};
fn main() {
// Creates the cursive root - required for every application.
let mut siv = Cursive::new();
// Creates a dialog with a single "Quit" button
siv.add_layer(Dialog::around(TextView::new("Hello Dialog!"))
.title("Cursive")
.button("Quit", |s| s.quit()));
// Starts the event loop.
siv.run();
}
```
[![Cursive dialog example](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/gyscos/Cursive/master/doc/cursive_example.png)](examples/dialog.rs)
Check out the other [examples](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/tree/master/examples) to get these results, and more:
<div>
<a href="examples/edit.rs"><img src="https://imgur.com/CQgSwly.png" alt="edit.rs example", width="48%" /></a>
<a href="examples/lorem.rs"><img src="https://imgur.com/hW9M9MV.png" alt="lorem.rs example", width="48%" /></a>
<a href="examples/menubar.rs"><img src="https://imgur.com/xx3lZPz.png" alt="menubar.rs example", width="48%" /></a>
<a href="examples/select.rs"><img src="https://imgur.com/couty0n.png" alt="select.rs example", width="48%" /></a>
<a href="examples/mines/"><img src="https://imgur.com/vNteYyy.png" alt="mines example", width="48%" /></a>
<a href="examples/theme.rs"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/3Yleozc.png" alt="theme.rs example", width="48%" /></a>
</div>
_(Colors may depend on your terminal configuration.)_
## Tutorials
These tutorials may help you get started with cursive:
* [Starting with cursive: (1/3)](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/tree/master/doc/tutorial_1.md)
* [Starting with cursive: (2/3)](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/tree/master/doc/tutorial_2.md)
* [Starting with cursive: (3/3)](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/tree/master/doc/tutorial_3.md)
## Third-party views
Here are a few crates implementing new views for you to use:
* [cursive_table_view](https://github.com/BonsaiDen/cursive_table_view)
* [cursive_calendar_view](https://github.com/BonsaiDen/cursive_calendar_view)
* [cursive_tree_view](https://github.com/BonsaiDen/cursive_tree_view)
* [cursive_hexview](https://github.com/hellow554/cursive_hexview)
## Goals
* **Ease of use.** Simple apps should be simple. Complex apps should be manageable.
* **Linux TTY Compatibility.** Colors may suffer, and UTF-8 may be too much, but most features *must* work properly on a Linux TTY.
* **Flexibility.** This library should be able to handle simple UI scripts, complex real-time applications, or even games.
* In particular, it tries to have enough features to recreate these kind of tools:
* [menuconfig](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menuconfig#/media/File:Linux_x86_3.10.0-rc2_Kernel_Configuration.png)
* [nmtui](https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-US/Red_Hat_Enterprise_Linux/7/html/Networking_Guide/sec-Configure_a_Network_Team_Using_the_Text_User_Interface_nmtui.html)
## _Non_-goals
* **Extreme performance.** This is a simple layout library, guys, not [compiz](https://www.google.com/search?q=compiz&tbm=isch) piped into [libcaca](https://www.google.com/search?q=libcaca&tbm=isch). Unless you are running it on your microwave's microcontroller, it's not going to be slow. *That being said*, it should be expected to run at decent speed on raspberry pi-level hardware.
* **Multi-threaded UI.** Callback methods are blocking - careful what you're doing in there! Feel free to use threads on your side, though.
* **Complete ncurses equivalent.** You _can_ access the underlying ncurses window when creating your own custom views, so you can do what you want with that, but the main library will probably only use a subset of the ncurses features. Also, using ncurses at all is not guaranteed, [as other backends are considered](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/issues/34).
## Compatibility
First off, terminals are messy. A small set of features is standard, but beyond that, almost every terminal has its own implementation.
### Output
* **Colors**: the basic 8-colors palette should be broadly supported. User-defined colors is not supported in the raw linux TTY, but should work in most terminals, although it's still kinda experimental.
* **UTF-8**: Currently Cursive really expects a UTF-8 locale. It may eventually get patched to support window borders on other locales, but it's not a priority.
There is initial support for [wide characters](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CJK_characters). [RTL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right-to-left) support [is planned](https://github.com/gyscos/Cursive/issues/31), but still very early.
### Input
* The `key_codes` example can be a useful tool to see how the library reacts to various key presses.
* Keep in mind that if the terminal has shortcuts registered, they probably won't be transmitted to the app.
* UTF-8 input should work fine in a unicode-enabled terminal emulator, but raw linux TTY may be more capricious.
## [Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md)