mirror of
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git
synced 2024-11-17 14:41:44 +00:00
Expand and escape environment variables correctly in outtmpl
Fixes: https://www.reddit.com/r/youtubedl/comments/otfmq3/ytdlp_same_parameters_different_results
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ import copy
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from test.helper import FakeYDL, assertRegexpMatches
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from yt_dlp import YoutubeDL
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from yt_dlp.compat import compat_str, compat_urllib_error
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from yt_dlp.compat import compat_os_name, compat_setenv, compat_str, compat_urllib_error
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from yt_dlp.extractor import YoutubeIE
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from yt_dlp.extractor.common import InfoExtractor
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from yt_dlp.postprocessor.common import PostProcessor
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@ -663,7 +663,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(ydl.validate_outtmpl(tmpl), None)
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outtmpl, tmpl_dict = ydl.prepare_outtmpl(tmpl, info or self.outtmpl_info)
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out = outtmpl % tmpl_dict
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out = ydl.escape_outtmpl(outtmpl) % tmpl_dict
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fname = ydl.prepare_filename(info or self.outtmpl_info)
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if callable(expected):
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@ -685,9 +685,15 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
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test('%(autonumber)s', '001', autonumber_size=3)
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# Escaping %
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test('%', '%')
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test('%%', '%')
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test('%%%%', '%%')
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test('%s', '%s')
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test('%%%s', '%%s')
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test('%d', '%d')
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test('%abc%', '%abc%')
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test('%%(width)06d.%(ext)s', '%(width)06d.mp4')
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test('%%%(height)s', '%1080')
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test('%(width)06d.%(ext)s', 'NA.mp4')
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test('%(width)06d.%%(ext)s', 'NA.%(ext)s')
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test('%%(width)06d.%(ext)s', '%(width)06d.mp4')
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@ -702,12 +708,9 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
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test('%(id)s', ('ab:cd', 'ab -cd'), info={'id': 'ab:cd'})
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# Invalid templates
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(YoutubeDL.validate_outtmpl('%'), ValueError))
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self.assertTrue(isinstance(YoutubeDL.validate_outtmpl('%(title)'), ValueError))
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test('%(invalid@tmpl|def)s', 'none', outtmpl_na_placeholder='none')
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test('%()s', 'NA')
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test('%s', '%s')
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test('%d', '%d')
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# NA placeholder
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NA_TEST_OUTTMPL = '%(uploader_date)s-%(width)d-%(x|def)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s'
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@ -741,6 +744,7 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
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# Internal formatting
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FORMATS = self.outtmpl_info['formats']
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test('%(timestamp-1000>%H-%M-%S)s', '11-43-20')
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test('%(title|%)s %(title|%%)s', '% %%')
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test('%(id+1-height+3)05d', '00158')
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test('%(width+100)05d', 'NA')
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test('%(formats.0) 15s', ('% 15s' % FORMATS[0], '% 15s' % str(FORMATS[0]).replace(':', ' -')))
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@ -759,6 +763,11 @@ class TestYoutubeDL(unittest.TestCase):
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# test('%(foo|)s.%(ext)s', ('.mp4', '_.mp4')) # fixme
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# test('%(foo|)s', ('', '_')) # fixme
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# Environment variable expansion for prepare_filename
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compat_setenv('__yt_dlp_var', 'expanded')
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envvar = '%__yt_dlp_var%' if compat_os_name == 'nt' else '$__yt_dlp_var'
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test(envvar, (envvar, 'expanded'))
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# Path expansion and escaping
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test('Hello %(title1)s', 'Hello $PATH')
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test('Hello %(title2)s', 'Hello %PATH%')
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@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ from .utils import (
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float_or_none,
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format_bytes,
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format_field,
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STR_FORMAT_RE,
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STR_FORMAT_RE_TMPL,
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STR_FORMAT_TYPES,
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formatSeconds,
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GeoRestrictedError,
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HEADRequest,
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@ -845,20 +846,40 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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return sanitize_path(path, force=self.params.get('windowsfilenames'))
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@staticmethod
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def validate_outtmpl(tmpl):
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def _outtmpl_expandpath(outtmpl):
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# expand_path translates '%%' into '%' and '$$' into '$'
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# correspondingly that is not what we want since we need to keep
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# '%%' intact for template dict substitution step. Working around
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# with boundary-alike separator hack.
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sep = ''.join([random.choice(ascii_letters) for _ in range(32)])
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outtmpl = outtmpl.replace('%%', '%{0}%'.format(sep)).replace('$$', '${0}$'.format(sep))
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# outtmpl should be expand_path'ed before template dict substitution
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# because meta fields may contain env variables we don't want to
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# be expanded. For example, for outtmpl "%(title)s.%(ext)s" and
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# title "Hello $PATH", we don't want `$PATH` to be expanded.
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return expand_path(outtmpl).replace(sep, '')
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@staticmethod
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def escape_outtmpl(outtmpl):
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''' Escape any remaining strings like %s, %abc% etc. '''
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return re.sub(
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STR_FORMAT_RE_TMPL.format('', '(?![%(\0])'),
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lambda mobj: ('' if mobj.group('has_key') else '%') + mobj.group(0),
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outtmpl)
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@classmethod
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def validate_outtmpl(cls, outtmpl):
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''' @return None or Exception object '''
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outtmpl = cls.escape_outtmpl(cls._outtmpl_expandpath(outtmpl))
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try:
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re.sub(
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STR_FORMAT_RE.format(''),
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lambda mobj: ('%' if not mobj.group('has_key') else '') + mobj.group(0),
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tmpl
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) % collections.defaultdict(int)
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outtmpl % collections.defaultdict(int)
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return None
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except ValueError as err:
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return err
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def prepare_outtmpl(self, outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize=None):
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""" Make the template and info_dict suitable for substitution (outtmpl % info_dict)"""
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""" Make the template and info_dict suitable for substitution : ydl.outtmpl_escape(outtmpl) % info_dict """
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info_dict = dict(info_dict)
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na = self.params.get('outtmpl_na_placeholder', 'NA')
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@ -879,7 +900,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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}
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TMPL_DICT = {}
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EXTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(STR_FORMAT_RE.format('[^)]*'))
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EXTERNAL_FORMAT_RE = re.compile(STR_FORMAT_RE_TMPL.format('[^)]*', f'[{STR_FORMAT_TYPES}]'))
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MATH_FUNCTIONS = {
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'+': float.__add__,
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'-': float.__sub__,
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@ -938,10 +959,11 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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def create_key(outer_mobj):
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if not outer_mobj.group('has_key'):
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return '%{}'.format(outer_mobj.group(0))
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return f'%{outer_mobj.group(0)}'
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prefix = outer_mobj.group('prefix')
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key = outer_mobj.group('key')
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fmt = outer_mobj.group('format')
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original_fmt = fmt = outer_mobj.group('format')
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mobj = re.match(INTERNAL_FORMAT_RE, key)
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if mobj is None:
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value, default, mobj = None, na, {'fields': ''}
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@ -965,6 +987,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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value = float_or_none(value)
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if value is None:
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value, fmt = default, 's'
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if sanitize:
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if fmt[-1] == 'r':
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# If value is an object, sanitize might convert it to a string
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@ -972,9 +995,10 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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value, fmt = repr(value), '%ss' % fmt[:-1]
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if fmt[-1] in 'csr':
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value = sanitize(mobj['fields'].split('.')[-1], value)
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key += '\0%s' % fmt
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key = '%s\0%s' % (key.replace('%', '%\0'), original_fmt)
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TMPL_DICT[key] = value
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return '%({key}){fmt}'.format(key=key, fmt=fmt)
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return f'{prefix}%({key}){fmt}'
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return EXTERNAL_FORMAT_RE.sub(create_key, outtmpl), TMPL_DICT
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@ -986,19 +1010,8 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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is_id=(k == 'id' or k.endswith('_id')))
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outtmpl = self.outtmpl_dict.get(tmpl_type, self.outtmpl_dict['default'])
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outtmpl, template_dict = self.prepare_outtmpl(outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize)
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# expand_path translates '%%' into '%' and '$$' into '$'
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# correspondingly that is not what we want since we need to keep
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# '%%' intact for template dict substitution step. Working around
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# with boundary-alike separator hack.
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sep = ''.join([random.choice(ascii_letters) for _ in range(32)])
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outtmpl = outtmpl.replace('%%', '%{0}%'.format(sep)).replace('$$', '${0}$'.format(sep))
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# outtmpl should be expand_path'ed before template dict substitution
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# because meta fields may contain env variables we don't want to
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# be expanded. For example, for outtmpl "%(title)s.%(ext)s" and
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# title "Hello $PATH", we don't want `$PATH` to be expanded.
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filename = expand_path(outtmpl).replace(sep, '') % template_dict
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outtmpl = self.escape_outtmpl(self._outtmpl_expandpath(outtmpl))
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filename = outtmpl % template_dict
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force_ext = OUTTMPL_TYPES.get(tmpl_type)
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if force_ext is not None:
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@ -2344,7 +2357,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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if re.match(r'\w+$', tmpl):
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tmpl = '%({})s'.format(tmpl)
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tmpl, info_copy = self.prepare_outtmpl(tmpl, info_dict)
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self.to_stdout(tmpl % info_copy)
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self.to_stdout(self.escape_outtmpl(tmpl) % info_copy)
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print_mandatory('title')
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print_mandatory('id')
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@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class ExecAfterDownloadPP(PostProcessor):
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def parse_cmd(self, cmd, info):
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tmpl, tmpl_dict = self._downloader.prepare_outtmpl(cmd, info)
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if tmpl_dict: # if there are no replacements, tmpl_dict = {}
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return tmpl % tmpl_dict
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return self._downloader.escape_outtmpl(tmpl) % tmpl_dict
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# If no replacements are found, replace {} for backard compatibility
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if '{}' not in cmd:
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ class MetadataFromFieldPP(PostProcessor):
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def run(self, info):
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for dictn in self._data:
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tmpl, tmpl_dict = self._downloader.prepare_outtmpl(dictn['tmpl'], info)
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data_to_parse = tmpl % tmpl_dict
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data_to_parse = self._downloader.escape_outtmpl(tmpl) % tmpl_dict
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self.write_debug('Searching for r"%s" in %s' % (dictn['regex'], dictn['tmpl']))
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match = re.search(dictn['regex'], data_to_parse)
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if match is None:
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@ -4438,8 +4438,8 @@ OUTTMPL_TYPES = {
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# As of [1] format syntax is:
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# %[mapping_key][conversion_flags][minimum_width][.precision][length_modifier]type
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# 1. https://docs.python.org/2/library/stdtypes.html#string-formatting
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STR_FORMAT_RE = r'''(?x)
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(?<!%)
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STR_FORMAT_RE_TMPL = r'''(?x)
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(?<!%)(?P<prefix>(?:%%)*)
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%
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(?P<has_key>\((?P<key>{0})\))? # mapping key
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(?P<format>
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@ -4447,10 +4447,11 @@ STR_FORMAT_RE = r'''(?x)
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(?:\d+)? # minimum field width (optional)
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(?:\.\d+)? # precision (optional)
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[hlL]? # length modifier (optional)
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[diouxXeEfFgGcrs] # conversion type
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{1} # conversion type
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)
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'''
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STR_FORMAT_TYPES = 'diouxXeEfFgGcrs'
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def limit_length(s, length):
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""" Add ellipses to overly long strings """
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