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https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git
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Implement --add-header
without modifying std_headers
Closes #2526, #1614
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@ -737,9 +737,6 @@ You can also fork the project on github and run your fork's [build workflow](.gi
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--prefer-insecure Use an unencrypted connection to retrieve
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information about the video (Currently
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supported only for YouTube)
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--user-agent UA Specify a custom user agent
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--referer URL Specify a custom referer, use if the video
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access is restricted to one domain
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--add-header FIELD:VALUE Specify a custom HTTP header and its value,
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separated by a colon ":". You can use this
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option multiple times
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@ -1866,6 +1863,8 @@ While these options are redundant, they are still expected to be used due to the
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--reject-title REGEX --match-filter "title !~= (?i)REGEX"
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--min-views COUNT --match-filter "view_count >=? COUNT"
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--max-views COUNT --match-filter "view_count <=? COUNT"
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--user-agent UA --add-header "User-Agent:UA"
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--referer URL --add-header "Referer:URL"
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#### Not recommended
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@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ from .utils import (
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make_dir,
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make_HTTPS_handler,
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MaxDownloadsReached,
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merge_headers,
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network_exceptions,
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number_of_digits,
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orderedSet,
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@ -332,6 +333,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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nocheckcertificate: Do not verify SSL certificates
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prefer_insecure: Use HTTP instead of HTTPS to retrieve information.
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At the moment, this is only supported by YouTube.
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http_headers: A dictionary of custom headers to be used for all requests
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proxy: URL of the proxy server to use
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geo_verification_proxy: URL of the proxy to use for IP address verification
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on geo-restricted sites.
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@ -647,6 +649,9 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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else self.params['format'] if callable(self.params['format'])
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else self.build_format_selector(self.params['format']))
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# Set http_headers defaults according to std_headers
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self.params['http_headers'] = merge_headers(std_headers, self.params.get('http_headers', {}))
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self._setup_opener()
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if auto_init:
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@ -2250,8 +2255,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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return _build_selector_function(parsed_selector)
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def _calc_headers(self, info_dict):
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res = std_headers.copy()
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res.update(info_dict.get('http_headers') or {})
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res = merge_headers(self.params['http_headers'], info_dict.get('http_headers') or {})
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cookies = self._calc_cookies(info_dict)
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if cookies:
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@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ from .utils import (
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SameFileError,
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setproctitle,
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std_headers,
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traverse_obj,
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write_string,
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)
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from .update import run_update
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@ -75,20 +76,15 @@ def _real_main(argv=None):
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parser, opts, args = parseOpts(argv)
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warnings, deprecation_warnings = [], []
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# Set user agent
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if opts.user_agent is not None:
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std_headers['User-Agent'] = opts.user_agent
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# Set referer
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opts.headers.setdefault('User-Agent', opts.user_agent)
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if opts.referer is not None:
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std_headers['Referer'] = opts.referer
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# Custom HTTP headers
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std_headers.update(opts.headers)
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opts.headers.setdefault('Referer', opts.referer)
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# Dump user agent
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if opts.dump_user_agent:
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write_string(std_headers['User-Agent'] + '\n', out=sys.stdout)
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ua = traverse_obj(opts.headers, 'User-Agent', casesense=False, default=std_headers['User-Agent'])
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write_string(f'{ua}\n', out=sys.stdout)
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sys.exit(0)
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# Batch file verification
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@ -767,6 +763,7 @@ def _real_main(argv=None):
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'legacyserverconnect': opts.legacy_server_connect,
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'nocheckcertificate': opts.no_check_certificate,
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'prefer_insecure': opts.prefer_insecure,
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'http_headers': opts.headers,
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'proxy': opts.proxy,
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'socket_timeout': opts.socket_timeout,
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'bidi_workaround': opts.bidi_workaround,
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@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ from ..utils import (
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get_element_by_attribute,
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int_or_none,
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lowercase_escape,
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std_headers,
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str_or_none,
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str_to_int,
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traverse_obj,
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@ -503,7 +502,7 @@ class InstagramPlaylistBaseIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'%s' % rhx_gis,
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'',
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'%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token),
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'%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, std_headers['User-Agent']),
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'%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent']),
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]
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# try all of the ways to generate a GIS query, and not only use the
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@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import json
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from .common import InfoExtractor
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from ..utils import (
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std_headers,
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update_url_query,
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random_uuidv4,
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try_get,
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@ -70,7 +69,7 @@ class MildomBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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'clu': '',
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'wh': '1919*810',
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'rtm': self.iso_timestamp(),
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'ua': std_headers['User-Agent'],
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'ua': self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent'],
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}).encode('utf8')).decode('utf8').replace('\n', ''),
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}).encode('utf8'))
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self._DISPATCHER_CONFIG = self._parse_json(base64.b64decode(tmp['data']), 'initialization')
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@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ from ..utils import (
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ExtractorError,
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get_exe_version,
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is_outdated_version,
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std_headers,
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Popen,
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)
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@ -208,7 +207,7 @@ class PhantomJSwrapper(object):
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replaces = self.options
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replaces['url'] = url
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user_agent = headers.get('User-Agent') or std_headers['User-Agent']
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user_agent = headers.get('User-Agent') or self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent']
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replaces['ua'] = user_agent.replace('"', '\\"')
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replaces['jscode'] = jscode
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@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ from ..utils import (
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qualities,
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remove_end,
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remove_start,
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std_headers,
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try_get,
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)
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@ -71,7 +70,7 @@ class RTVEALaCartaIE(InfoExtractor):
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}]
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def _real_initialize(self):
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user_agent_b64 = base64.b64encode(std_headers['User-Agent'].encode('utf-8')).decode('utf-8')
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user_agent_b64 = base64.b64encode(self.get_param('http_headers')['User-Agent'].encode('utf-8')).decode('utf-8')
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self._manager = self._download_json(
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'http://www.rtve.es/odin/loki/' + user_agent_b64,
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None, 'Fetching manager info')['manager']
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@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ from ..utils import (
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parse_qs,
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sanitized_Request,
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smuggle_url,
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std_headers,
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str_or_none,
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try_get,
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unified_timestamp,
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@ -758,7 +757,7 @@ class VimeoIE(VimeoBaseInfoExtractor):
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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url, data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
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headers = std_headers.copy()
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headers = self.get_param('http_headers').copy()
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if 'http_headers' in data:
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headers.update(data['http_headers'])
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if 'Referer' not in headers:
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@ -860,17 +860,16 @@ def create_parser():
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workarounds.add_option(
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'--user-agent',
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metavar='UA', dest='user_agent',
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help='Specify a custom user agent')
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help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
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workarounds.add_option(
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'--referer',
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metavar='URL', dest='referer', default=None,
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help='Specify a custom referer, use if the video access is restricted to one domain',
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)
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help=optparse.SUPPRESS_HELP)
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workarounds.add_option(
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'--add-header',
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metavar='FIELD:VALUE', dest='headers', default={}, type='str',
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action='callback', callback=_dict_from_options_callback,
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callback_kwargs={'multiple_keys': False, 'process_key': None},
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callback_kwargs={'multiple_keys': False},
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help='Specify a custom HTTP header and its value, separated by a colon ":". You can use this option multiple times',
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)
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workarounds.add_option(
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@ -1372,7 +1372,7 @@ class YoutubeDLHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPHandler):
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if url != url_escaped:
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req = update_Request(req, url=url_escaped)
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for h, v in std_headers.items():
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for h, v in self._params.get('http_headers', std_headers).items():
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# Capitalize is needed because of Python bug 2275: http://bugs.python.org/issue2275
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# The dict keys are capitalized because of this bug by urllib
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if h.capitalize() not in req.headers:
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@ -5436,3 +5436,8 @@ class WebSocketsWrapper():
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has_websockets = bool(compat_websockets)
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def merge_headers(*dicts):
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"""Merge dicts of network headers case insensitively, prioritizing the latter ones"""
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return {k.capitalize(): v for k, v in itertools.chain.from_iterable(map(dict.items, dicts))}
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