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[extractor/instagram] Extract more metadata (#4708)
Authored by: pritam20ps05
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@ -173,18 +173,9 @@ class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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if isinstance(product_info, list):
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product_info = product_info[0]
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comment_data = traverse_obj(product_info, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'))
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comments = [{
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'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username')),
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'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id')),
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'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id')),
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'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text')),
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'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), expected_type=int_or_none),
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} for comment_dict in comment_data] if comment_data else None
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user_info = product_info.get('user') or {}
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info_dict = {
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'id': product_info.get('code') or _pk_to_id(product_info.get('pk')),
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'id': _pk_to_id(traverse_obj(product_info, 'pk', 'id', expected_type=str_or_none)[:19]),
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'title': product_info.get('title') or f'Video by {user_info.get("username")}',
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'description': traverse_obj(product_info, ('caption', 'text'), expected_type=str_or_none),
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'timestamp': int_or_none(product_info.get('taken_at')),
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@ -194,7 +185,7 @@ class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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'view_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('view_count')),
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'like_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('like_count')),
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'comment_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('comment_count')),
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'comments': comments,
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'__post_extractor': self.extract_comments(_pk_to_id(product_info.get('pk'))),
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'http_headers': {
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'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
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}
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@ -216,6 +207,23 @@ class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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**self._extract_product_media(product_info)
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}
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def _get_comments(self, video_id):
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comments_info = self._download_json(
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f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/comments/?can_support_threading=true&permalink_enabled=false', video_id,
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fatal=False, errnote='Comments extraction failed', note='Downloading comments info', headers=self._API_HEADERS) or {}
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comment_data = traverse_obj(comments_info, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'), 'comments')
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for comment_dict in comment_data or []:
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yield {
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'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username'), ('user', 'username')),
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'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id'), ('user', 'pk')),
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'author_thumbnail': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'profile_pic_url'), ('user', 'profile_pic_url'), expected_type=url_or_none),
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'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id'), 'pk'),
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'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text'), 'text'),
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'like_count': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'edge_liked_by', 'count'), 'comment_like_count', expected_type=int_or_none),
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'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), 'created_at', expected_type=int_or_none),
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}
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class InstagramIOSIE(InfoExtractor):
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IE_DESC = 'IOS instagram:// URL'
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@ -258,7 +266,7 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'title': 'Video by naomipq',
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'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'duration': 0,
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'duration': 8.747,
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'timestamp': 1371748545,
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'upload_date': '20130620',
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'uploader_id': '2815873',
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@ -268,27 +276,34 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'comment_count': int,
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'comments': list,
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},
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'expected_warnings': [
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'General metadata extraction failed',
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'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
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],
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}, {
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# missing description
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'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BA-pQFBG8HZ/?taken-by=britneyspears',
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# reel
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'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/reel/Chunk8-jurw/',
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'md5': 'f6d8277f74515fa3ff9f5791426e42b1',
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'BA-pQFBG8HZ',
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'id': 'Chunk8-jurw',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Video by britneyspears',
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'title': 'Video by instagram',
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'description': 'md5:c9cde483606ed6f80fbe9283a6a2b290',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'duration': 0,
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'timestamp': 1453760977,
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'upload_date': '20160125',
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'uploader_id': '12246775',
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'uploader': 'Britney Spears',
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'channel': 'britneyspears',
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'duration': 5.016,
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'timestamp': 1661529231,
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'upload_date': '20220826',
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'uploader_id': '25025320',
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'uploader': 'Instagram',
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'channel': 'instagram',
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'like_count': int,
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'comment_count': int,
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'comments': list,
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},
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'params': {
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'skip_download': True,
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},
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'expected_warnings': [
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'General metadata extraction failed',
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'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
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],
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}, {
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# multi video post
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'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ0eAlwhDrw/',
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@ -297,18 +312,24 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'id': 'BQ0dSaohpPW',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Video 1',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'view_count': int,
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},
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}, {
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'BQ0dTpOhuHT',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Video 2',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'view_count': int,
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},
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}, {
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'info_dict': {
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'id': 'BQ0dT7RBFeF',
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'ext': 'mp4',
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'title': 'Video 3',
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'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
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'view_count': int,
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},
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}],
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'info_dict': {
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@ -316,6 +337,10 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'title': 'Post by instagram',
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'description': 'md5:0f9203fc6a2ce4d228da5754bcf54957',
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},
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'expected_warnings': [
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'General metadata extraction failed',
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'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
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],
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}, {
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# IGTV
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'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/tv/BkfuX9UB-eK/',
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@ -334,7 +359,11 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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'comment_count': int,
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'comments': list,
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'description': 'Meet Cass Hirst (@cass.fb), a fingerboarding pro who can perform tiny ollies and kickflips while blindfolded.',
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}
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},
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'expected_warnings': [
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'General metadata extraction failed',
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'Main webpage is locked behind the login page',
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],
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}, {
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'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
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'only_matching': True,
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@ -367,6 +396,15 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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video_id, url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'url')
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media, webpage = {}, ''
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if self._get_cookies(url).get('sessionid'):
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info = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
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f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/info/', video_id,
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fatal=False, errnote='Video info extraction failed',
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note='Downloading video info', headers=self._API_HEADERS), ('items', 0))
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if info:
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media.update(info)
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return self._extract_product(media)
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api_check = self._download_json(
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f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/web/get_ruling_for_content/?content_type=MEDIA&target_id={_id_to_pk(video_id)}',
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video_id, headers=self._API_HEADERS, fatal=False, note='Setting up session', errnote=False) or {}
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@ -374,40 +412,32 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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if not csrf_token:
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self.report_warning('No csrf token set by Instagram API', video_id)
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elif api_check.get('status') != 'ok':
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self.report_warning('Instagram API is not granting access', video_id)
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else:
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if self._get_cookies(url).get('sessionid'):
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media.update(traverse_obj(self._download_json(
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f'{self._API_BASE_URL}/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/info/', video_id,
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fatal=False, note='Downloading video info', headers={
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**self._API_HEADERS,
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'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token.value,
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}), ('items', 0)) or {})
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if media:
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return self._extract_product(media)
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csrf_token = csrf_token.value if api_check.get('status') == 'ok' else None
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if not csrf_token:
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self.report_warning('Instagram API is not granting access', video_id)
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variables = {
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'shortcode': video_id,
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'child_comment_count': 3,
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'fetch_comment_count': 40,
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'parent_comment_count': 24,
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'has_threaded_comments': True,
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}
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general_info = self._download_json(
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'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', video_id, fatal=False,
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headers={
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**self._API_HEADERS,
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'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token.value,
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'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
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'Referer': url,
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}, query={
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'query_hash': '9f8827793ef34641b2fb195d4d41151c',
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'variables': json.dumps(variables, separators=(',', ':')),
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})
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media.update(traverse_obj(general_info, ('data', 'shortcode_media')) or {})
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variables = {
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'shortcode': video_id,
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'child_comment_count': 3,
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'fetch_comment_count': 40,
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'parent_comment_count': 24,
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'has_threaded_comments': True,
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}
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general_info = self._download_json(
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'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', video_id, fatal=False, errnote=False,
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headers={
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**self._API_HEADERS,
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'X-CSRFToken': csrf_token or '',
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'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
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'Referer': url,
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}, query={
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'query_hash': '9f8827793ef34641b2fb195d4d41151c',
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'variables': json.dumps(variables, separators=(',', ':')),
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})
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media.update(traverse_obj(general_info, ('data', 'shortcode_media')) or {})
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if not media:
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if not general_info:
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self.report_warning('General metadata extraction failed (some metadata might be missing).', video_id)
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webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
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shared_data = self._search_json(
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@ -418,12 +448,12 @@ class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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shared_data, ('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'graphql', 'shortcode_media'),
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('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'media'), expected_type=dict) or {})
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else:
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self.report_warning('Main webpage is locked behind the login page. Retrying with embed webpage')
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self.report_warning('Main webpage is locked behind the login page. Retrying with embed webpage (some metadata might be missing).')
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webpage = self._download_webpage(
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f'{url}/embed/', video_id, note='Downloading embed webpage', fatal=False)
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additional_data = self._search_json(
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r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,\s*', webpage, 'additional data', video_id, fatal=False)
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if not additional_data:
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if not additional_data and not media:
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self.raise_login_required('Requested content is not available, rate-limit reached or login required')
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product_item = traverse_obj(additional_data, ('items', 0), expected_type=dict)
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